{"id":1151,"date":"2023-02-09T11:29:25","date_gmt":"2023-02-09T10:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/?page_id=1151"},"modified":"2023-02-09T11:29:26","modified_gmt":"2023-02-09T10:29:26","slug":"abgeschlossene-forschungsprojekte","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/abgeschlossene-forschungsprojekte","title":{"rendered":"Abgeschlossene Forschungsprojekte"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reifegradmodell des staatlichen Finanzmanagements (Projektleitung)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inhalte: Entwicklung eines Analyseinstruments f\u00fcr Verantwortliche f\u00fcr das Finanzmanagement auf der staatlichen Ebene (Modell und Bewertungstool), mit dem sie den Entwicklungsstand von Methoden und Instrumenten des Finanzmanagements analysieren k\u00f6nnen. Die Anwender erhalten nach individueller Bearbeitung eine spezifische Standortbestimmung und vor allem Aufschluss \u00fcber weitere zweckm\u00e4\u00dfige Entwicklungspfade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ausgangspunk ist das f\u00fcr Kommunen entwickelte Reifegradmodell (KGSt-Bericht 3\/2017).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Public Decision Making (Projektleitung)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Forschungskooperation \u201ePublic Decision Making\u201c besch\u00e4ftigt sich mit Entschei\u00addungs\u00adprozessen in Gruppen von \u00f6ffentlichen Akteuren. Entscheidungen im \u00f6ffentlichen Sektor zeichnen sich i.d.R dadurch aus, dass die Konsequenzen der Entscheidungen (zwangsweise) f\u00fcr eine gro\u00dfe Anzahl von Menschen (Gesellschaft, Mitglieder einer Gebietsk\u00f6rper\u00adschaft, Benutzer einer Anstalt) gelten und von ihnen zu tragen sind. Daher ist es im \u00f6ffentlichen Sektor die Regel, dass Entschei\u00addungen in Gruppen (Parlament, Senat, Verwaltungsrat, Gremien) durch Repr\u00e4sentanten getroffen und dadurch demokratisch legitimiert werden. Dies gilt besonders f\u00fcr Entscheidungen im \u00f6ffentlichen Finanzwesen: \u00f6ffentliche Ressourcen (Steuergelder) sind Zwangsabgaben, die einem Gemeinwesen oder einer \u00f6ffentlichen K\u00f6rperschaft \u201ezur gesamten Hand\u201c zur Verf\u00fcgung stehen und \u00fcber deren Verwendung in parlamentarische Gremien (\u201eHaushaltsrecht ist K\u00f6nigsrecht des Parlaments\u201c) entschieden wird. Bei Entscheidungen in Gruppen entstehen <abbr title=\"sogenannt\">sog.<\/abbr> Interdependenzkosten (<abbr title=\"vergleiche\">vgl.<\/abbr> Buchanan\/Tullock): Dies sind zum einen Kosten f\u00fcr die Entscheidungsfindung und zum anderen externe Kosten des \u00dcberstimmtseins, weil angesichts der Endlichkeit der Zeit und\/oder der pluralistischen Interessen keine Einstim\u00admig\u00adkeit m\u00f6glich ist. Die \u00fcbergeordnete Aufgabenstellung dieses Forschungsschwerpunkts ist es, diese Interdependenzkosten f\u00fcr konkrete Entscheidungen im \u00f6ffentlichen Finanzwesen (am Beispiel der Bundesagentur f\u00fcr Arbeit, Entscheidung \u00fcber die Verteilung des flexibilisierten Budgets der Agenturen und Jobcenter auf die Verteilung verschiedener Ma\u00dfnahmen der Beratung, Vermittlung und Integration) m\u00f6glichst gering zu halten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mit einem konkreten Basisprojekt soll die Grundlage zur Konkretisierung dieser Forschungskooperation gelegt werden. Bereits im Laufe des ersten Projekts sollen typische Entscheidungssituationen und -konstellationen im politisch-administrativen Bereich identifiziert und systematisiert werden, durch die die Konkretisierung des Forschungsprogramms zur experimentellen \u00d6konomie im Untersuchungsbereich \u201ePublic Decision Making\u201c erfolgt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ziel: Erkenntnisgewinne \u00fcber das Verhalten von Akteuren im Rahmen von Aushandlungsprozessen (Anwendungsfall: Budgetverhandlungen).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Major public enterprises: country analysis and policy trends<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Collaboration of <a href=\"http:\/\/users.unimi.it\/eusers\/about-us\/eusers-objective\" rel='nofollow'>The EUsers Jean Monnet network&nbsp;<\/a>&amp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/en\/event\/intl-scientific-commission-public-enterprises-public-services-milano-summer-school-2016\/\" rel='nofollow'> CIRIEC International Scientific Commission \u201cPublic Services\/Public Enterprises\u201d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Period: 2014-2017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The objective was the collection of papers on country analysis of the role and performance of major public enterprises (MPEs) from 21 countries: Algeria, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Russia, Switzerland, Turkey and UK (see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/en\/research\/commission-ep\/themes-en-cours-ep\/theme-recherche-3\/\" rel='nofollow'>CIRIEC<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, there has been a <a href=\"http:\/\/users.unimi.it\/eusers\/wp-content\/uploads\/MEEW_call-for-papers.pdf\" rel='nofollow'>call for papers<\/a> in order to collect &#8222;a set of new, high quality papers each offering country analysis of the role and performance of major public enterprise ([M]PE), and the policy trends about the current relationships between government and [M]PE&#8220; (see call for papers). The rationale for the call for papers was: &#8222;In the last decade, after subsequent waves of privatizations, new research by the OECD, the World Bank, and independent studies, including previous projects launched by CIRIEC, observed that PE are resilient and even increasing their role, either at local level, or at national level&#8220; (see call for papers). The selected papers have been presented at the <a href=\"http:\/\/users.unimi.it\/eusers\/wp-content\/uploads\/Leaflet-MEEW-2015_25-26-june.pdf\" rel='nofollow'>XIV Milan European Economy Workshop<\/a> (MEEW) \u2018Major Public Enterprises in a global perspective\u2019, held at the University of Milan on 25th and 26th of June 2015. The aim of the call of papers itself as well as the workshop was to &#8222;contribute to a systematic analysis, country by country, on some key research questions which have also been discussed via in-depth discussion during the workshop:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What is the extent of the survival or expansion of the public enterprise (PE) in a global perspective, particularly as far as large enterprises are concerned?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Who are the major players at national and international level?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How do they perform? How is the control of government implemented?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the mission assigned by governments to the major players?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To what extent are PE of national significance transforming themselves in multinationals? (source: see link of workshop leaflet of MEEW or link of call for papers)&#8220;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>At the end of the workshop, the EUsers network and the CIRIEC Scientific Commission have taken decisions about publication outlets in 2015. As a result, <abbr title=\"Professor\">Prof.<\/abbr> <abbr title=\"Doktor\">Dr.<\/abbr> Schaefer and Stephanie Warm published a paper on MPEs in Germany in 2015 (Schaefer, C.\/Warm, S. (2015): Major Public Enterprises in Germany, CIRIEC Working Paper Nr. 2015\/10, ISSN 2070-8289 (online: http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/WP15-10.pdf)).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The future of the public enterprise: mission, performance and governance<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Period: 2012-2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The research project has been drawn up &#8222;on the initiative of <abbr title=\"Professor\">Prof.<\/abbr> Massimo Florio (University of Milan, Italy), the Steering Committee also including President Gabriel Obermann and Profs. Luc Bernier (ENAP, Quebec, Canada) and Philippe Bance (University of Rouen, France) [&#8230;]&#8220; (see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/en\/research\/commission-ep\/themes-en-cours-ep\/theme-recherche-4\/\" rel='nofollow'>CIRIEC<\/a>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8222;[&#8230;] Review of the recent scientific literature on the subject, and also for conducting empirical studies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Realization of empirical studies (based on an analysis grid serving as a model, experts were contacted via call for contributions to conduct as many case studies as possible (recent history of a public enterprise in its sectoral, institutional and national setting; analysis of success stories and sticking points, its economic and social performance; <abbr title=\"et cetera\">etc.<\/abbr>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>[&#8230;] Study on the public policies conducted for public enterprises, the evolution of missions defined by the public 10 authorities as regards their enterprises, the forms of organisation and governance, and the socio-economic effects and spin-off of public enterprises\u2019 activities&#8220; (see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/en\/research\/commission-ep\/themes-en-cours-ep\/theme-recherche-4\/\" rel='nofollow'>CIRIEC<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The research presentation document can be found <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/CIRIEC_project_FUTURE-of-PE2012-2014_-with-template.pdf\" rel='nofollow'>here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8222;Eager to guarantee a certain degree of visibility of research works and to benefit from the comparison of notes between the different international contributors, three discussion seminars were held in 2013 [&#8230;]. Each of these were organised around the three main thrusts of the research programme:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Berlin Seminar (14 and 15 February 2013) organised by CIRIEC-Germany and dedicated to theoretical contributions and examination of the existing literature on public enterprise. This international seminar drew some forty members around the theme \u201cPublic Enterprise in the 21st century: Recent advances on public missions and performance \u2013 Theory contributions and literature review\u201d. There were productive exchanges between researchers from many countries (for the most part European, but also from Algeria, Canada and Uruguay).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Milan Seminar (13-14 June 2013) jointly organised by the University of Milan and CIRIEC International, dedicated to 16 public enterprise case histories. Attracting a public of some fifty or so over 2 days, this seminar, entitled \u201cCase histories of public enterprises: learning from success and failure\u201d covered the sectors of public passenger transport, water, energy, finance and other services in the 12 countries (8 in the European Union, plus Algeria, plus Canada, plus Costa Rica plus Uruguay).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brussels Seminar (9-10 September 2013) jointly organised by CIRIECBelgium and the Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, dedicated to more open, multidimensional themes in the study of public enterprise: \u201cPublic Enterprises in the 21st Century: Various issues from regulation, pricing, CSR to marketing and other reflection and case studies\u201d. Some 35 members from 13 countries (8 from the European Union, plus Algeria, Canada, Japan, Peru, Switzerland) experienced 2 days of intense debate around the 15 papers there presented and discussed&#8220; (see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be\/en\/research\/commission-ep\/themes-en-cours-ep\/theme-recherche-4\/\" rel='nofollow'>CIRIEC<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, several publications have been published, one of them being: Schaefer, C. \/ Warm, S. (2014): Berliner Wasserbetriebe (BWB) \u2013 Water and Sewage Company in Berlin, CIRIEC Working Paper Nr. 2014\/01, ISSN 2070-8289.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reifegradmodell des staatlichen Finanzmanagements (Projektleitung) Inhalte: Entwicklung eines Analyseinstruments f\u00fcr Verantwortliche f\u00fcr das Finanzmanagement auf der staatlichen Ebene (Modell und Bewertungstool), mit dem sie den Entwicklungsstand von Methoden und Instrumenten [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2389,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1151","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-nahrichten"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2389"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1152,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1151\/revisions\/1152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hsu-hh.de\/verwwiss\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}